Say Goodbye to Back Pain: How Disc Replacement Surgery Works

Dr. Arun Saroha
3 min readJul 4, 2023

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Introduction

Back pain is a common ailment that affects millions of people worldwide. It can be debilitating, impacting one’s quality of life and ability to perform everyday tasks. For those who have tried various conservative treatments without success, disc replacement surgery may offer a solution. In this blog post, we will explore how disc replacement surgery works and how it can help alleviate back pain. Read More

Understanding the Spinal Discs

To understand disc replacement surgery, it’s important to first grasp the role of spinal discs. These discs are the shock absorbers located between the vertebrae in our spine. They provide cushioning and allow for flexibility and movement.

The Need for Disc Replacement Surgery

In some cases, spinal discs can degenerate or become damaged due to injury, age, or wear and tear. When this happens, the disc may bulge, herniate, or collapse, leading to chronic back pain. Conservative treatments such as physical therapy, medication, and injections may provide temporary relief, but if the condition persists, disc replacement surgery may be recommended.

The Procedure

Disc replacement surgery, also known as artificial disc replacement or total disc arthroplasty, involves removing the damaged disc and replacing it with an artificial disc implant. The goal is to restore stability, maintain spinal alignment, and reduce pain. The surgery is typically performed under general anesthesia and involves the following steps:

Step 1: Incision and Exposure

The surgeon makes a small incision in the back, near the affected disc. The muscles and tissues are gently moved aside to expose the spine.

Step 2: Removal of the Damaged Disc

Using specialized surgical instruments, the surgeon carefully removes the damaged disc, taking care not to disturb nearby nerves and blood vessels.

Step 3: Artificial Disc Placement

The artificial disc implant is inserted into the space previously occupied by the damaged disc. This implant is designed to mimic the function of a natural disc, allowing for proper movement and flexibility.

Step 4: Closure

Once the implant is securely in place, the surgeon closes the incision using sutures or surgical staples. This promotes proper healing and minimizes scarring.

Recovery and Benefits

Recovery

After disc replacement surgery, patients typically spend a few days in the hospital for monitoring and pain management. Rehabilitation and physical therapy are an essential part of the recovery process, helping to rebuild strength and flexibility in the spine. Most patients can resume their daily activities within a few weeks, with improvements in pain and mobility gradually becoming evident over time.

Benefits

Disc replacement surgery offers several benefits over traditional spinal fusion surgery, which involves fusing two adjacent vertebrae together. These benefits include:

Preserving spinal motion and flexibility.
Reducing the risk of adjacent disc degeneration.
Faster recovery time compared to fusion surgery.
Potential long-term pain relief and improved quality of life.

Conclusion

Disc replacement surgery is an advanced procedure that can provide significant relief for individuals suffering from chronic back pain. By understanding the surgical process and the benefits it offers, patients can make informed decisions regarding their treatment options. If conservative treatments have failed to alleviate your back pain, consulting with a qualified spine surgeon can help determine if disc replacement surgery is a suitable choice for you. Remember, a pain-free life may be just a surgery away!

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Dr. Arun Saroha
Dr. Arun Saroha

Written by Dr. Arun Saroha

Dr. Arun Saroha Brain and Spinal Surgery Clinic provide the best treatment and care for any brain and spine concerns.

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